The Impact of Sarcopenia on Survival and Complications in Surgical Oncology: A Review of the Current Literature

被引:155
作者
Joglekar, Savita [1 ]
Nau, Peter N. [2 ]
Mezhir, James J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Iowa Hosp & Clin, Dept Surg, Div Surg Oncol & Endocrine Surg, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[2] Univ Iowa Hosp & Clin, Div Gastrointestinal & Minimally Invas Surg, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
关键词
sarcopenia; adenocarcinoma; complications; survival; ANALYTIC MORPHOMETRIC ASSESSMENT; RENAL-CELL CARCINOMA; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; RADICAL CYSTECTOMY; COLORECTAL-CANCER; PANCREATIC-CANCER; PROGNOSTIC-FACTOR; BODY-COMPOSITION; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; BLADDER-CANCER;
D O I
10.1002/jso.24025
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Sarcopenia is the subclinical loss of skeletal muscle and strength and has been extensively studied in both the cancer and surgical literature. Specifically, sarcopenia has gained significant recognition as an important prognostic factor for both complications and survival in cancer patients. Herein, we review the current literature to date highlighting the specific impact of sarcopenia in patients undergoing oncologic procedures. (C) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:503 / 509
页数:7
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