Quenching of reaction by cellular flows

被引:28
作者
Fannjiang, A [1 ]
Kiselev, A
Ryzhik, L
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Math, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Inst Adv Study, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Math, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[4] Univ Chicago, Dept Math, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
reaction-diffusion; combustion; cellular flow; quenching;
D O I
10.1007/s00039-006-0554-y
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We consider a reaction-diffusion equation in a cellular flow. We prove that in the strong flow regime there are two possible scenarios for the initial data that is compactly supported and the size of the support is large enough. If the flow cells are large compared to the reaction length scale, propagating fronts will always form. For small cell size, any finitely supported initial data will be quenched by a sufficiently strong flow. We estimate that the flow amplitude required to quench the initial data of support L-0 is A > CL04 ln(L-0). The essence of the problem is the question about the decay of the L-infinity-norm of a solution to the advection-diffusion equation, and the relation between this rate of decay and the properties of the Hamiltonian system generated by the two-dimensional incompressible fluid flow.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 69
页数:30
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