Effects of Perforation on Rigid PU Foam Plates: Acoustic and Mechanical Properties

被引:22
作者
Lin, Jia-Horng [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Chuang, Yu-Chun [2 ]
Li, Ting-Ting [5 ]
Huang, Chen-Hung [6 ]
Huang, Chien-Lin [7 ]
Chen, Yueh-Sheng [8 ]
Lou, Ching-Wen [1 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Minjiang Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[2] Feng Chia Univ, Dept Fiber & Composite Mat, Lab Fiber Applicat & Mfg, Taichung 40724, Taiwan
[3] China Med Univ, Sch Chinese Med, Taichung 40402, Taiwan
[4] Asia Univ, Dept Fash Design, Taichung 41354, Taiwan
[5] Tianjin Polytech Univ, Sch Text, Innovat Platform Intelligent & Energy Saving Text, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
[6] Feng Chia Univ, Dept Aerosp & Syst Engn, Taichung 40724, Taiwan
[7] Feng Chia Univ, Dept Fiber & Composite Mat, Taichung 40724, Taiwan
[8] China Med Univ, Dept Biomed Imaging & Radiol Sci, Taichung 40724, Taiwan
[9] Cent Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Grad Inst Biotechnol & Biomed Engn, Taichung 40601, Taiwan
关键词
perforation process; polyurethane (PU) foam; mechanical properties; sound absorption coefficient; SOUND-ABSORPTION; INSULATING MATERIAL; COMPOSITE BOARDS; IMPACT NOISE; DESIGN; MANUFACTURE; NONWOVEN; FIBERS;
D O I
10.3390/ma9121000
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Factories today are equipped with diverse mechanical equipment in response to rapid technological and industrial developments. Industrial areas located near residential neighborhoods cause massive environmental problems. In particular, noise pollution results in physical and psychological discomfort, and is a seen as invisible and inevitable problem. Thus, noise reduction is a critical and urgent matter. In this study, rigid polyurethane (PU) foam plates undergo perforation using a tapping machine. The mechanical and acoustic properties of these perforated plates as related to perforation rate and perforation depth are evaluated in terms of compression strength, drop-weight impact strength, and sound absorption coefficient. Experimental results indicate that applying the perforation process endows the rigid PU foaming plates with greater load absorption and better sound absorption at medium and high frequencies.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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