Theory of mind in schizophrenia: Correlation with clinical symptomatology, emotional recognition and ward behavior

被引：3
作者：
Lee, Woo Kyeong [1 ]
Kim, Yong Kyu [2 ]
机构：
[1] Seoul Cyber Univ, Dept Counseling Psychol, Seoul 142700, South Korea
[2] Yong In Mental Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Yongin, South Korea
来源：
ASIA-PACIFIC PSYCHIATRY | 2013年 / 5卷 / 03期
关键词：
schizophrenia; social competence; theory of mind; SOCIAL COGNITION; NEUROCOGNITION; PERFORMANCE; COMPETENCE; SYMPTOMS; DEFICITS; MEMORY;
D O I：
10.1111/j.1758-5872.2012.00233.x
中图分类号：
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号：
100205 ;
摘要：
Introduction: Several studies have suggested the presence of a theory of mind (ToM) deficit in schizophrenic disorders. This study examined the relationship of emotion recognition, theory of mind, and ward behavior in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: Fifty- five patients with chronic schizophrenia completed measures of emotion recognition, ToM, intelligence, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and Nurse's Observation Scale for Inpatient Evaluation (NOSIE). Results: Theory of mind sum score correlated significantly with IQ, emotion recognition, and ward behavior. Ward behavior was linked to the duration of the illness, and even more so to theory of mind deficits. Theory of mind contributed a significant proportion of the amount of variance to explain social behavior on the ward. Discussion: Considering our study results, impaired theory of mind contributes significantly to the understanding of social competence in patients with schizophrenia.
引用
收藏
页码：157 / 163
页数：7
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