Noncompressible Torso Hemorrhage A Review with Contemporary Definitions and Management Strategies

被引:141
作者
Morrison, Jonathan J. [1 ,2 ]
Rasmussen, Todd E. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] USA, Inst Surg Res, Ft Sam Houston, TX 78234 USA
[2] Royal Ctr Def Med, Acad Dept Mil Surg & Trauma, Birmingham B15 2SQ, W Midlands, England
[3] USAF, Med Serv, Sci & Technol Sect, Lackland AFB, TX 78236 USA
[4] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Norman M Rich Dept Surg, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
关键词
Noncompressible torso hemorrhage; Trauma surgery; Military surgery; Damage-control surgery; Damage-control resuscitation; DAMAGE CONTROL LAPAROTOMY; EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENT THORACOTOMY; ENDOVASCULAR BALLOON OCCLUSION; CONTROL RESUSCITATION; AORTIC OCCLUSION; PORCINE MODEL; SURVIVAL; TRAUMA; SUPPORT; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.suc.2012.05.002
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Trauma resulting in hemorrhage from vascular disruption within the torso is a challenging scenario, with a propensity to be lethal in the first hour following trauma. The term noncompressible torso hemorrhage (NCTH) was only recently coined as part of contemporary studies describing the epidemiology of wounding during the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq. This article provides a contemporary review of NCTH, including a unifying definition to promote future study as well as a description of resuscitative and operative management strategies to be used in this setting, and sets a course for research to improve mortality following this vexing injury pattern.
引用
收藏
页码:843 / +
页数:17
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