Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Surface Functionalization Strategies

被引:1775
作者
Wu, Wei [1 ]
He, Quanguo [2 ]
Jiang, Changzhong [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Univ Technol, Key Lab Green Packaging & Bionanotechnol Applicat, Zhuzhou 412008, Peoples R China
来源
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS | 2008年 / 3卷 / 11期
关键词
Magnetic iron oxide NPs; Surface functionalization; Preparation; Application;
D O I
10.1007/s11671-008-9174-9
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Surface functionalized magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (NPs) are a kind of novel functional materials, which have been widely used in the biotechnology and catalysis. This review focuses on the recent development and various strategies in preparation, structure, and magnetic properties of naked and surface functionalized iron oxide NPs and their corresponding application briefly. In order to implement the practical application, the particles must have combined properties of high magnetic saturation, stability, biocompatibility, and interactive functions at the surface. Moreover, the surface of iron oxide NPs could be modified by organic materials or inorganic materials, such as polymers, biomolecules, silica, metals, etc. The problems and major challenges, along with the directions for the synthesis and surface functionalization of iron oxide NPs, are considered. Finally, some future trends and prospective in these research areas are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 415
页数:19
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