Dynamical frictional force of nanoscale sliding

被引:11
作者
Inoue, Daisuke [1 ]
Machida, Shingo [1 ]
Taniguchi, Junko [1 ]
Suzuki, Masaru [1 ]
Ishikawa, Makoto [2 ]
Miura, Kouji [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Electrocommun, Dept Engn Sci, Chofu, Tokyo 1828585, Japan
[2] Aichi Univ Educ, Dept Phys, Kariya, Aichi 4488542, Japan
关键词
CONTACT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.86.115411
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We measured the dynamical frictional force acting on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite and C-60 substrates by a sliding Si3N4 tip as a function of sliding distance using the probe-tip-quartz-crystal-resonator technique. It was found that the dynamical frictional force undergoes a drastic change when the oscillation amplitude is approximately the lattice constant of each substrate: For a small case, it is directly proportional to the amplitude, while for a large case, it does not depend on the amplitude. The observed behavior is qualitatively understood by a simple one-dimensional Tomlinson model.
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页数:4
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