High-Field MRI-Compatible Needle Placement Robot for Prostate Interventions

被引:16
作者
Su, Hao [1 ]
Camilo, Alex [1 ]
Cole, Gregory A. [1 ]
Hata, Nobuhiko [2 ]
Tempany, Clare M. [2 ]
Fischer, Gregory S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Worcester Polytech Inst, Worcester, MA 01609 USA
[2] Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Boston, MA USA
来源
MEDICINE MEETS VIRTUAL REALITY 18 | 2011年 / 163卷
关键词
MRI compatible robot; prostate brachytherapy; biopsy;
D O I
10.3233/978-1-60750-706-2-623
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
This paper presents the design of a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatible needle placement system actuated by piezoelectric actuators for prostate brachytherapy and biopsy. An MRI-compatible modular 3 degree-off-reedom (DOF) needle driver module coupled with a 3-DOF x-y-z stage is proposed as a slave robot to precisely deliver radioactive brachytherapy seeds under interactive MRI guidance. The needle driver module provides for needle cannula rotation, needle insertion and cannula retraction to enable the brachytherapy procedure with the preloaded needles. The device mimics the manual physician gesture by two point grasping (hub and base) and provides direct force measurement of needle insertion force by fiber optic force sensors. The fabricated prototype is presented and an experiment with phantom trials in 3T MRI is analyzed to demonstrate the system compatibility.
引用
收藏
页码:623 / 629
页数:7
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