An improved mouthguard material

被引:29
|
作者
Westerman, B [1 ]
Stringfellow, PM [1 ]
Eccleston, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV QUEENSLAND,DEPT MATH,ST LUCIA,QLD 4067,AUSTRALIA
关键词
mouthguard materials; air-inclusions; transmitted force; impact;
D O I
10.1111/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00120.x
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
A modified mouthguard material which reduces transmitted forces is described. Tests showed that the inclusion of air cells in a 4 mm thick polyvinylacetate-polyethylene (EVA) copolymer reduced the effects of impacts of less than 10 kN when compared with a material of the same EVA composition and thickness. The EVA copolymer with air-inclusions is suitable for the construction of stock, mouth-formed and vacuum-formed mouthguards. The improved elastic properties of the modified mouthguard material reduced transmitted forces by 32 per cent when compared with traditional EVA mouthguard polymers of the same thickness.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 191
页数:3
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