Study of WO3 incorporated C-TiO2 nanotubes for efficient visible light driven water splitting performance

被引:47
作者
Lai, Chin Wei [1 ]
Sreekantan, Srimala [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Perai 14300, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
关键词
C-TiO2; nanotubes; WO3; Sputtering; Water splitting; Charge carriers; TIO2; NANOTUBES; HYDROGEN GENERATION; DOPED TIO2; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; SOLAR-ENERGY; ARRAYS; BEHAVIOR; ECONOMY; DESIGN; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.08.121
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Incorporation of WO3 into C-TiO2 nanotubes was prepared via RF sputtering technique to improve water splitting performance. Optimum WO3 content incorporated into C-TiO2 nanotubes play a crucial role in improving the photocurrent density by suppressing the recombination of charge carriers. The experimental results showed that WO3 incorporated C-TiO2 nanotubes for 30 s sputtering duration exhibited a maximum photocurrent density and good photoresponse than that of C-TiO2 nanotubes under visible light illumination, which is about 2 times improvement in water splitting performance. The presence of optimum contents of WO3 in TiO2 will act as mediators for trapping photo-induced electrons and minimize the recombination losses. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 50
页数:8
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