The compositional stability of the P-phase in Ni-Ti-Pd shape memory alloys

被引:12
作者
Coppa, Anne C. [1 ]
Kapoor, Monica [1 ]
Noebe, Ron [2 ]
Thompson, Gregory B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Tuscaloosa, AL 35401 USA
[2] NASA, Glenn Res Ctr, Cleveland, OH 44135 USA
关键词
Ni-Ti-Pd alloy; Compositional stability; P-phase; P1-phase; Atom probe tomography; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; PRECIPITATE PHASE; MARTENSITIC-TRANSFORMATION; CONCENTRATION GRADIENTS; SPECIMEN PREPARATION; SITE PREFERENCE; STRAIN FIELDS; MICROSTRUCTURE; RICH; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2015.07.014
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The precipitation of the P-phase in Ni-Ti-Pd and Ni-Ti-Pt shape memory alloys has been shown to dramatically increase the martensitic transformation temperature and strength in Ni-rich ternary alloys, yet little is known about the phase's compositional stability. Therefore, the compositional limits of the P-phase have been systematically studied by varying the Pd and Ni content while maintaining the general P-phase Ti-11(Ni + Pd)(13) stoichiometry. Each alloy was solutionized at 1050 degrees C followed by water quenching, and aging at 400 degrees C for 100 h. Four distinct phases were identified by electron and x-ray diffraction: Ti2Pd3, B2 NM, P- and P1-phases. The latter precipitate phases became more stable with increasing Ni at the expense of the Pd content. Atom probe tomography revealed the P-phase composition to be 45.8Ti-29.2Ni-25Pd (at.%) or Ti-11(Ni7Pd6) as compared to the P1-phase 44.7Ti-45.8Ni -9APd (at.%) or Ti5Ni5Pd. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:56 / 62
页数:7
相关论文
共 49 条
[41]   Development, Characterization, and Design Considerations of Ni19.5Ti50.5Pd25Pt5 High-temperature Shape Memory Alloy Helical Actuators [J].
Stebner, Aaron ;
Padula, Santo, II ;
Noebe, Ronald ;
Lerch, Bradley ;
Quinn, Dane .
JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT MATERIAL SYSTEMS AND STRUCTURES, 2009, 20 (17) :2107-2126
[42]   Some aspects of atom probe specimen preparation and analysis of thin film materials [J].
Thompson, GB ;
Miller, MK ;
Fraser, HL .
ULTRAMICROSCOPY, 2004, 100 (1-2) :25-34
[43]   In situ site-specific specimen preparation for atom probe tomography [J].
Thompson, K. ;
Lawrence, D. ;
Larson, D. J. ;
Olson, J. D. ;
Kelly, T. F. ;
Gorman, B. .
ULTRAMICROSCOPY, 2007, 107 (2-3) :131-139
[44]   Quantitative determination of strain fields around Ni4Ti3 precipitates in NiTi [J].
Tirry, W ;
Schryvers, D .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2005, 53 (04) :1041-1049
[45]   Recovery and recrystallization processes in Ti-Pd-Ni high-temperature shape memory alloys [J].
Xu, Y ;
Shimizu, S ;
Suzuki, Y ;
Otsuka, K ;
Ueki, T ;
Mitose, K .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 1997, 45 (04) :1503-1511
[46]   Structure analysis of a precipitate phase in an Ni-rich high-temperature NiTiHf shape memory alloy [J].
Yang, F. ;
Coughlin, D. R. ;
Phillips, P. J. ;
Yang, L. ;
Devaraj, A. ;
Kovarik, L. ;
Noebe, R. D. ;
Mills, M. J. .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2013, 61 (09) :3335-3346
[47]   Characterizations of precipitate phases in a Ti-Ni-Pd alloy [J].
Yang, F. ;
Kovarik, L. ;
Phillips, P. J. ;
Noebe, R. D. ;
Mills, M. J. .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2012, 67 (02) :145-148
[48]   Analytical TEM investigations on concentration gradients surrounding Ni4Ti3 precipitates in Ni-Ti shape memory material [J].
Yang, ZQ ;
Tirry, W ;
Schryvers, D .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2005, 52 (11) :1129-1134
[49]   Transformation temperature changes due to second phase precipitation in NiTi-based shape memory alloys [J].
Zarinejad, Mehrdad ;
Liu, Yong ;
Tong, Yunxiang .
INTERMETALLICS, 2009, 17 (11) :914-919