Risk of urinary tract infection in infants and children with acute bronchiolitis

被引：11

作者：

Hendaus, Mohamed A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Alhammadi, Ahmed H. ^{[1
,2
]}

Khalifa, Mohamed S. ^{[1
]}

Muneer, Eshan ^{[1
]}

Chandra, Prem ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Hamad Med Corp, Dept Pediat, Acad Gen Pediat Div, Doha 3050, Qatar

[2] Weill Cornell Med Coll Qatar, Ar Rayyan, Qatar

[3] Hamad Med Corp, Med Res Ctr, Doha 3050, Qatar

来源：

PAEDIATRICS & CHILD HEALTH | 2015年 / 20卷 / 05期

关键词：

Bronchiolitis; Infection; Urine; SERIOUS BACTERIAL-INFECTIONS; FEBRILE INFANTS; HOSPITALIZATIONS; YOUNGER; AGE; PREVALENCE; DIAGNOSIS; OUTCOMES;

D O I：

10.1093/pch/20.5.232a

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of urinary tract infection in infants and children with bronchiolitis. METHODS: A retrospective cross-sectional study involving patients zero to 24 months of age who were hospitalized with acute bronchiolitis was conducted. RESULTS: A total of 835 paediatric patients with acute bronchiolitis were admitted to the paediatric ward between January 2010 and December 2012. The mean (+/- SD) age at diagnosis was 3.47 +/- 2.99 months. There were 325 (39%) girls and 510 (61%) boys. For the purpose of data analysis, the patient population was divided into three groups: group 1 included children hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis; group 2 included children hospitalized with clinical bronchiolitis with no virus detected; and group 3 included children hospitalized with clinical bronchiolitis due to a respiratory virus other than RSV. Results revealed that urinary tract infection was present in 10% of patients, and was most common in group 3 (13.4%) followed by group 2 (9.7%), and was least common in group 1 (6%) (P= 0.030). CONCLUSIONS: The possibility of a urinary tract infection should be considered in a febrile child with a diagnosis of bronchiolitis, particularly if the trigger is a respiratory virus other than RSV.

引用

页码：E25 / E29

页数：5

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