Stress analyses of GaN film manufactured by ECR plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition

被引:10
作者
Fu Silie [1 ]
Chen Junfang [1 ]
Gao Peng [1 ]
Wang Chun-ann [2 ]
机构
[1] S China Normal Univ, Sch Phys & Commun Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] GuangDong Polytech Normal Univ, Sch Elect & Informat, Guangzhou 510665, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
GaN film; ECR-PECVD; Residual stress; X-ray diffraction; Photoluminescence; MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY; LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES; RESIDUAL-STRESS; GALLIUM NITRIDE; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; RESONANCE; SUBSTRATE; SAPPHIRE; SILICON; SI(111);
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2011.12.021
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The residual stress in GaN film grown on (0001) alpha-Al2O3 substrate at 450-500 degrees C by electron cyclotron resonance plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (ECR-PECVD) is investigated. Macro deformation analysis reveals a low level of compressive stress, from -0.46 GPa to -1.03 GPa in GaN/Sapphire. Low growth temperature and high N-2:TMG flow ratio contributes to decreasing of residual stress. A blue shift for the edge peak in photoluminescence analysis (PL) is related to compressive stress. Roughness statistics and AFM morphology of GaN film show a fine smoothness and uniform surface. All results demonstrate that ECR-PECVD process is favorable for depositing GaN films at low temperature. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1517 / 1521
页数:5
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Calculation of residual thermal stress in GaN epitaxial layers grown on technologically important substrates [J].
Barghout, K ;
Chaudhuri, J .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2004, 39 (18) :5817-5823
[2]   PROPERTIES OF GAN FILMS GROWN UNDER GA-RICH AND N-RICH CONDITIONS WITH PLASMA-ENHANCED MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY [J].
BOTCHKAREV, A ;
SALVADOR, A ;
SVERDLOV, B ;
MYONG, J ;
MORKOC, H .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1995, 77 (09) :4455-4458
[3]   Characterization of spatial plasma distribution in a divergence-type ECR-PECVD system [J].
Chen, Jun-Fang ;
Fu, Si-Lie ;
Lai, Xiu-qiong ;
Xiang, Peng-Fei ;
Li, Yun ;
Wu, Xian-Qiu .
VACUUM, 2006, 81 (01) :49-53
[4]   Stress analysis of ZnO film with a GaN buffer layer on sapphire substrate [J].
Cui, Jun-Peng ;
Wang, Xiao-Feng ;
Duan, Yao ;
He, Jin-Xiao ;
Zeng, Yi-Ping .
Chinese Physics Letters, 2008, 25 (06) :2277-2280
[5]   Thick, crack-free blue light-emitting diodes on Si(111) using low-temperature AlN interlayers and in situ SixNy masking [J].
Dadgar, A ;
Poschenrieder, M ;
Bläsing, J ;
Fehse, K ;
Diez, A ;
Krost, A .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (20) :3670-3672
[6]   Study on the characteristics of ECR plasma spatial distribution [J].
Fu, Si-Lie ;
Chen, Jun-Fang ;
Hu, She-Jun ;
Wu, Xian-Qiu ;
Lee, Yun ;
Fan, Shuan-Li .
PLASMA SOURCES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 15 (02) :187-192
[7]   Characterizations of GaN film growth by ECR plasma chemical vapor deposition [J].
Fu, Silie ;
Chen, Junfang ;
Zhang, Hongbin ;
Guo, Chaofen ;
Li, Wei ;
Zhao, Wenfen .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2009, 311 (12) :3325-3331
[8]   Residual stress in GaN epilayers grown on silicon substrates [J].
Fu, YK ;
Gulino, DA ;
Higgins, R .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A-VACUUM SURFACES AND FILMS, 2000, 18 (03) :965-967
[9]   OPTICALLY DETECTED MAGNETIC-RESONANCE OF GAN FILMS GROWN BY ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION [J].
GLASER, ER ;
KENNEDY, TA ;
DOVERSPIKE, K ;
ROWLAND, LB ;
GASKILL, DK ;
FREITAS, JA ;
KHAN, MA ;
OLSON, DT ;
KUZNIA, JN ;
WICKENDEN, DK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1995, 51 (19) :13326-13336
[10]   Nearly stress-free substrates for GaN homoepitaxy [J].
Hermann, M. ;
Gogova, D. ;
Siche, D. ;
Schmidbauer, M. ;
Monemar, B. ;
Stutzmann, M. ;
Eickhoff, M. .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2006, 293 (02) :462-468