Religion and Health in African Americans: The Role of Religious Coping

被引:56
作者
Holt, Cheryl L. [1 ]
Clark, Eddie M. [2 ]
Debnam, Katrina J. [3 ]
Roth, David L. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Behav & Community Hlth, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] St Louis Univ, Dept Psychol, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Mental Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[4] Johns Hopkins Univ, Ctr Aging & Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
关键词
religion; religious coping; African Americans; health behaviors; mediation; VALIDATION; QUESTIONNAIRE; INVOLVEMENT; MEDIATION; SAMPLE; FRUIT;
D O I
10.5993/AJHB.38.2.4
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives: To test a model of the religion- health connection to determine whether religious coping plays a mediating role in health behaviors in a national sample of African Americans. Methods: Participants completed a telephone survey (N = 2370) assessing religious involvement, religious coping, health behaviors, and demographics. Results: Religious beliefs were associated with greater vegetable consumption, which may be due to the role of positive and negative religious coping. Negative religious coping played a role in the relationship between religious beliefs and alcohol consumption. There was no evidence of mediation for fruit consumption, alcohol use in the past 30 days, or smoking. Conclusions: Findings have implications for theory and health promotion activities for African Americans.
引用
收藏
页码:190 / 199
页数:10
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