Structure and Magnetic Properties of the Nanocrystalline (Mechanically Alloyed) and Annealed Cementite

被引:0
作者
Yelsukov, E. P. [1 ]
Ulyanov, A. I. [1 ]
Ulyanov, A. L. [1 ]
Chulkina, A. A. [1 ]
Maratkanova, A. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ural Branch RAS, Phys Tech Inst, Izhevsk 426000, Russia
来源
MOSSBAUER SPECTROSCOPY IN MATERIALS SCIENCE 2008 | 2008年 / 1070卷
关键词
Cementite; Mechanical alloying; Heat treatment; X-ray diffraction; Mossbauer spectroscopy; Magnetic measurements;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
The structure, localization of C atoms in the lattice, magnetic moment per Fe atom, coercivity, and the hyperfine interaction parameters of the mechanically alloyed and annealed cementite at 525 and 775 K have been studied using X-ray diffraction, Mossbauer spectroscopy, and magnetic measurements. The nanocrystalline cementite, (Fe3C)(D), with a grain size L <= 10 nm is characterized by carbon atoms occupying both prismatic and octahedral interstices. In the cementite, Fe3C, annealed at 775K, carbon atoms are localized only in prismatic interstices. Both types of cementite have an orthorhombic lattice (space group Pnma) and close magnetic moments per Fe atom and average hyperfine interaction parameters. The coercivity He of the Fe3C is three times higher than that of the (Fe3C)(D) cementite due to a large magnetocrystalline anisotropy constant.
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页码:53 / 63
页数:11
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