Combination of nitrate (N, O) and boron isotopic ratios with microbiological indicators for the determination of nitrate sources in karstic groundwater

被引:15
作者
Briand, Cyrielle [1 ]
Plagnes, Valerie [1 ]
Sebilo, Mathieu [2 ]
Louvat, Pascale [3 ]
Chesnot, Thierry [4 ]
Schneider, Maude [4 ]
Ribstein, Pierre [1 ]
Marchet, Pierre [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 06, UMR Sisyphe, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[2] Univ Paris 06, UMR Bioemco, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[3] Univ Paris Diderot, Inst Phys Globe Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cite, CNRS,UMR 7154, F-75238 Paris, France
[4] Eurofins Expertises Environm, Microbiol, Sante Environm, F-54521 Maxeville, France
[5] Agence Eau Adour Garonne, F-31078 Toulouse 4, France
关键词
REAL-TIME PCR; FECAL POLLUTION; IDENTIFY SOURCES; CONTAMINATION; WATER; RIVER; BACTERIOPHAGES; SPRINGS; SAMPLES; FRANCE;
D O I
10.1071/EN13036
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new approach based on measurements of nitrate and boron isotopic composition associated with microbiological indicators for the determination of nitrate origin in karstic groundwater (SW, France) is presented. Nitrate and boron isotopic data indicate an animal source of nitrate (delta N-15-NO3- > 5 parts per thousand, delta O-18-NO3- < 10 parts per thousand and delta B-11 similar to 25 parts per thousand). Microorganism detection (bacteriophages) confirmed contamination from animal sources and proved fast water transfer (2-3 days) from surface to groundwater.
引用
收藏
页码:365 / 369
页数:5
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