Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions to the Semilinear Wave Equation with Time-dependent Damping

被引:46
|
作者
Nishihara, Kenji [1 ]
机构
[1] Waseda Univ, Fac Polit Sci & Econ, Tokyo 1698050, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
BLOW-UP RESULT; CAUCHY-PROBLEM; DIFFUSION PHENOMENON; GLOBAL ASYMPTOTICS; CRITICAL EXPONENT; DECAY PROPERTIES; SPACE; DISSIPATION;
D O I
10.3836/tjm/1327931389
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We consider the Cauchy problem for the semilinear wave equation with time-dependent damping {u(tt) - Delta u + b(t)u(t) = f (u), (t, x) epsilon R+ x R-N (u, u(t))(0, x) = (u(0), u(1))(x), x epsilon R-N. (*) When b(t) = (t + 1)(-beta) with 0 <= beta < 1, the damping is effective and the solution u to (*) behaves as that to the corresponding parabolic problem. When f (u) = O(vertical bar u vertical bar(rho)) as u -> 0 with 1 < rho < N+2/[N-2](+) (the Sobolev exponent), our main aim is to show the time-global existence of solutions for small data in the supercritical exponent rho > rho(F) (N) := 1 + 2/N. We also obtain some blow-up results on the solution within a finite time, so that the smallness of the data is essential to get global existence in the supercritical exponent case.
引用
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页码:327 / 343
页数:17
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