Beyond Work and Life What Role Does Time for Oneself Play in Work-Life Balance?

被引:5
作者
Grisslich, Pia [1 ]
Proske, Antje [1 ]
Koerndle, Hermann [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Psychol Psychol Learning & Instruct 4, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GESUNDHEITSPSYCHOLOGIE | 2012年 / 20卷 / 04期
关键词
life-balance concept; me time; health; personal resources; Core Self-Evaluations; self-regulation; CORE SELF-EVALUATIONS; FAMILY CONFLICT; JOB; ENGAGEMENT; SATISFACTION; SUPPORT; ANXIETY; WOMEN; MEN;
D O I
10.1026/0943-8149/a000076
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Research concerning Work-Life balance has focused primarily on a division between time devoted to work and social life; but in addition, individuals require time for themselves - they desire "me time." This study investigates the role of me time when considering more than two dimensions for the Work-Life balance model. By combining theoretical considerations regarding me time with an existing four-dimensional life-balance approach, the existence of a three-dimensional life-balance concept with factors for work time, social time, and me time was tested and confirmed. Secondly, the predictive effects of the life-balance concept on health were studied. The results showed that the three-dimensional life-balance model predicts more variance in health than does the two-dimensional approach that includes only the factors work and social time. Individuals who scored high on a self-reported life-balance scale also scored higher on self-reported health measures. Finally, the relationship between life balance and personal resources was investigated. Core self-evaluations and self-regulation revealed predictive effects on life balance. In line with theoretical expectations, individuals skilled in personal resources reported higher levels for life balance.
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 177
页数:12
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