Luminescence and crystallinity enhancement using nano-oxide

被引:5
作者
Chang, Horng-Yi [1 ]
Wang, Yuh-Ruey [2 ]
Wu, Mei-Lun [2 ]
Lin, Li-Jiaun [3 ]
Tsai, Ling-Na [3 ]
Cheng, Syh-Yuh [4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Ocean Univ, Dept Marine Engn, Chilung 20224, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Mat & Minerals Resources Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[3] Ind Technol Res Inst, Microstruct & Characterizat Analysis Lab, Mat & Chem Res Labs, Chutung 31060, Taiwan
[4] Ind Technol Res Inst, Ceram Microengn Lab, Mat & Chem Res Labs, Chutung 31060, Taiwan
关键词
SrTiO3 oxides phosphor; Cathodoluminescence; Hydrothermal; Nano-crystallite;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.05.092
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The seeded nano-TiO2 particles in the hydrothermal (HT) solution assist phosphor crystallite nucleation and growth, facilitate formation of cubic grain shape, but limit grain growth during post-annealing so as to strongly enhance the cathodoluminescence (CL) intensity. Nano-crystallites of SrTiO3:Pr, Al phosphors approximately 80 nm with specific shape are successfully obtained and red cathodoluminescence is easily excited at low accelerating voltage of I W The obtained phosphors after annealing at 1000 degrees C 1 h(-1) exhibit the highest CL intensity than those obtained under other annealing conditions and those direct-pyrolyzed phosphors as well as mixed-oxide (MO) phosphors having composition similar to hydrothermal ones. The smaller phosphor crystal possesses larger surface and homogeneous activators distribution to facilitate the efficient excitation of low-energy electron bombardment of 1 keV. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:607 / 611
页数:5
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