On extending Miedema's model to predict hydrogen content in binary and ternary hydrides

被引:44
作者
Herbst, JF [1 ]
机构
[1] Gen Motors Res & Dev Ctr, Mat & Proc Lab, Warren, MI 48090 USA
关键词
hydrogen-absorbing materials; gas-solid reactions; thermodynamic modelling;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(01)01939-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
While originally formulated to predict the enthalpy of formation, Miedema's model for metal hydrides is also capable of predicting hydrogen content. In the case of binary AH(x) hydrides this is straightforward. For ternary AB,,H, hydrides extension of the model to arbitrary hydrogen content x is required. An ansatz, for doing so is proposed which also extends the model to arbitrary B:A ratio 11 while preserving Miedema's original prescription for n = 1, 2, 3, 5. Results are reported for all known solid binary hydrides and for a variety of ternary systems. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 107
页数:9
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