A Population of Fast Radio Bursts at Cosmological Distances

被引:886
作者
Thornton, D. [1 ,2 ]
Stappers, B. [1 ]
Bailes, M. [3 ,4 ]
Barsdell, B. [3 ,4 ]
Bates, S. [5 ]
Bhat, N. D. R. [3 ,4 ,6 ]
Burgay, M. [7 ]
Burke-Spolaor, S. [8 ]
Champion, D. J. [9 ]
Coster, P. [2 ,3 ]
D'Amico, N. [7 ,10 ]
Jameson, A. [3 ,4 ]
Johnston, S. [2 ]
Keith, M. [2 ]
Kramer, M. [1 ,9 ]
Levin, L. [5 ]
Milia, S. [7 ]
Ng, C. [9 ]
Possenti, A. [7 ]
van Straten, W. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Sch Phys & Astron, Jodrell Bank, Ctr Astrophys, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Commonwealth Sci & Ind Res Org CSIRO Astron & Spa, Australia Telescope Natl Facil, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia
[3] Swinburne Univ Technol, Ctr Astrophys & Supercomp, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia
[4] Australian Res Council Ctr Excellence All Sky Ast, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia
[5] W Virginia Univ, Ctr Astrophys, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
[6] Curtin Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Dept Imaging & Appl Phys, Int Ctr Radio Astron Res, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
[7] Osservatorio Astron Cagliari, Ist Nazl Astrofis, I-09012 Capoterra, CA, Italy
[8] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91104 USA
[9] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
[10] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Fis, I-09042 Monserrato, CA, Italy
基金
英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
MULTIBEAM PULSAR SURVEY; GAMMA-RAY BURSTS; REIONIZATION HISTORY; DISCOVERY; SEARCH; FLARE;
D O I
10.1126/science.1236789
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Searches for transient astrophysical sources often reveal unexpected classes of objects that are useful physical laboratories. In a recent survey for pulsars and fast transients, we have uncovered four millisecond-duration radio transients all more than 40 degrees from the Galactic plane. The bursts' properties indicate that they are of celestial rather than terrestrial origin. Host galaxy and intergalactic medium models suggest that they have cosmological redshifts of 0.5 to 1 and distances of up to 3 gigaparsecs. No temporally coincident x- or gamma-ray signature was identified in association with the bursts. Characterization of the source population and identification of host galaxies offers an opportunity to determine the baryonic content of the universe.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 56
页数:4
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