Cryogenic neutron detector by InSb semiconductor detector with high-density helium-3 gas converter

被引:8
作者
Nakamura, T [1 ]
Katagiri, M
Aratono, Y
Kanno, I
Hishiki, S
Sugiura, O
Murase, Y
机构
[1] Japan Atom Energy Res Inst, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
[2] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
[3] Tokyo Inst Technol, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
关键词
InSb; semiconductor detector; helium-3; neutron detector; high spatial resolution;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2003.11.225
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The neutron-detection characteristics of a cryogenic neutron detector comprising an InSb semiconductor detector and a helium-3 gas converter were evaluated at a gas pressure up to 12.4 atm at 4.2 K. The detector successfully detected stable neutrons under these conditions, where the density of the helium-3 gas is a few-hundred times higher than that at room temperature. It was found that the neutron detection efficiency was correlated with the gas pressure-even in a backward-detection configuration-in low-temperature, high-pressure helium-3. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:76 / 79
页数:4
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