Amino acid-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes for improving compatibility with chiral poly(amide-ester-imide) containing L-phenylalanine and L-tyrosine linkages

被引:33
作者
Abdolmaleki, Amir [1 ,2 ]
Mallakpour, Shadpour [1 ,2 ]
Borandeh, Sedigheh [1 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Organ Polymer Chem Res Lab, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran
[2] Isfahan Univ Technol, Nanotechnol & Adv Mat Inst, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran
关键词
Functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube; Nanocomposite; Amino acid; Optically active polymer; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POLYMER-MATRIX; NANOCOMPOSITES; COMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.09.088
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Amino acid functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (f-MWCNTs)/poly(amide-ester-imide) (PAEI) composites were fabricated by solution mixing method. Proper functionalization and mixing strategy of MWCNTs provides the best opportunity for better distribution and bonding of nanoparticles to the polymer matrix. MWCNTs have been chemically modified with l-phenylalanine to improve their compatibility with l-phenylalanine based PAEI. Field emission scanning electron microscopy micrographs of composite revealed that f-MWCNTs made a good interaction with polymer chains by wrapping the polymer around them, and transmission electron microscopy results confirmed well dispersion with nano size of f-MWCNTs in the polymer matrix. In addition, thermal analysis showed good enhancement in thermal properties of composites compared to pure polymer. Thermal stability of the composites containing f-MWCNTs was enhanced due to their good dispersion and improved interfacial interaction between the amino acid based PAEI matrix and f-MWCNTs. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:117 / 123
页数:7
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