Laboratory and theoretical modeling of air-sea momentum transfer under severe wind conditions

被引:63
作者
Troitskaya, Y. I. [1 ,2 ]
Sergeev, D. A. [1 ,2 ]
Kandaurov, A. A. [1 ,2 ]
Baidakov, G. A. [1 ,2 ]
Vdovin, M. A. [1 ,2 ]
Kazakov, V. I. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia
[2] Lobachevsky State Univ Nizhni Novgorod, Radiophys Dept, Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia
关键词
ATMOSPHERIC BOUNDARY-LAYER; FLOW SEPARATION; TROPICAL CYCLONES; DRAG COEFFICIENT; WAVE GENERATION; HURRICANE WINDS; SURFACE-WAVES; DYNAMICS; STRESS; SPRAY;
D O I
10.1029/2011JC007778
中图分类号
P7 [海洋学];
学科分类号
0707 ;
摘要
The laboratory experiments on investigation of aerodynamic resistance of the waved water surface under severe wind conditions (up to U-10 approximate to 40 m s(-1)) were carried out, complemented by measurements of the wind-wave spectra. The tendency to saturation of the surface drag was observed for wind speeds exceeding 25 m s(-1), accompanied by the saturation of wind-wave slopes. The effect of surface drag saturation can be explained quantitatively within the quasi-linear model of the air boundary layer above the waved water surface, when the contribution of the short-wave part of the wind-wave spectrum to aerodynamic resistance of the water surface is taken into account.
引用
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页数:13
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