High occurrence of length heteroplasmy in domestic Bactrian camel (Camelus bactrianus)

被引:0
|
作者
He, Xiaohong [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Xiaofei [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Wenbin [3 ]
Pu, Yabin [1 ,2 ]
Song, Shen [1 ,2 ]
Han, Jianlin [2 ,4 ]
Dong, Kunzhe [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Qianjun [1 ,2 ]
Guan, Weijun [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Yuehui [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Lin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci, Minist Agr China, Key Lab Farm Anim Genet Resources & Utilizat, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Anim Sci, CAAS ILRI Joint Lab Livestock & Forage Genet Reso, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Bactrian Camels Inst Alxa League, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
[4] ILRI, Nairobi, Kenya
关键词
Bactrian camel; control region; length heteroplasmy; mitochondrial DNA; MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA; CONTROL REGION; D-LOOP; SEQUENCE; REPEATS; MTDNA; GENERATION; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1080/24701394.2016.1197219
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Heteroplasmy is the presence of more than one mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variant within a cell, tissue, or individual. In this study, sequence variation was investigated in the control region (CR) of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from 135 individuals belonging to five primary domestic Bactrian camel breeds in China and Mongolia. Due to variation of the repeat unit G(T/C)(AC)n, length heteroplasmy was detected within each camel by direct sequencing and fragment analysis. A high occurrence of mtDNA heteroplasmy, up to 100 percentages was observed in five camel populations. Our study provides the first evidence of extensive length heteroplasmy in Bactrian camels.
引用
收藏
页码:851 / 854
页数:4
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