Direct synthesis of hollow vaterite nanospheres from amorphous calcium carbonate nanoparticles via phase transformation

被引:66
作者
Cai, Anhua [1 ,3 ]
Xu, Xurong [1 ,3 ]
Pan, Haihua [1 ,3 ]
Tao, Jinhui [1 ,3 ]
Liu, Rui [1 ,3 ]
Tang, Ruikang [1 ,3 ]
Cho, Kilwon [2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Chem, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Polymer Res Inst, Dept Chem Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[3] Zhejiang Univ, Ctr Biomat & Biopathways, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp801408k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new and simple method for preparation of hollow calcium carbonate nanospheres under mild conditions is developed. Hollow vaterite nanospheres are achieved by water-induced phase transformation of poly(4-sodium styrene sulfonate)-stabilized amorphous calcium carbonate (PSS-ACC) in water-ethanol solution at room temperature. It is found that the sizes of the resulting hollow-structured nanospheres can be easily regulated by the content of PSS and the phase transformation can be greatly affected by the ratio of water to ethanol in the mixed solvent. A combination effect of PSS and water is emphasized in this formation process. It is important to control the amounts of PSS and water in the experiments so that a large scale of hollow vaterite nanospheres with different sizes can be achieved. We suggest that the PSS-ACC particles use themselves as the templates to form the new crystallized shells, and its mechanism is also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:11324 / 11330
页数:7
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