Solid-phase Synthesis of Folate-Chlorin Conjugates for Selective Photodynamic Therapy and the Effect of Linker Variation

被引:1
作者
Lee, Seon-Min [1 ]
Ahn, Young-Deok [1 ]
Mun, Hyoyoung [1 ]
Goh, Byoungsook [1 ]
Kim, Tae-Young [1 ,2 ]
Seo, Jiwon [1 ]
Kim, Min-Gon [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Sch Phys & Chem, Dept Chem, Gwangju 500712, South Korea
[2] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Earch Sci & Engn, Gwangju 500712, South Korea
[3] Adv Photon Res Inst, Gwangju 500712, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Photodynamic therapy; Chlorin; 2-[1-Hexyloxyethyl]-2-devinyl pyropheophorbide-a; Folic acid; Linker; TARGETED DELIVERY; PHOTOSENSITIZERS; DESIGN; HPPH; PEPTOIDS; PEPTIDE; DRUG;
D O I
10.1002/bkcs.11028
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Here, we evaluated the effect of linkers conjugating a chlorin-based photosensitizer, 2-[1-hexyloxyethyl]-2-devinyl pyropheophorbide-a (HPPH), and folic acid to target cancer cells. Folate-HPPH conjugates with peptide, polyethylene glycol (PEG), peptoid, or 7-aminoheptanoic acid (AHA) linkers were synthesized on a solid-phase and evaluated for photodynamic therapy (PDT) efficacy. Compared to free HPPH, the folate-linker-HPPHs were effectively internalized into tumor cells and exhibited superior PDT effect upon irradiation. Tumor-targeting PDT efficacy was influenced by linker variation, with in vitro photocytotoxicities of peptide>PEG>AHA>peptoid, paralleling water solubility of the linkers. Thus, linker choice significantly affects targeted PDT efficacy providing useful information for linker design.
引用
收藏
页码:2036 / 2040
页数:5
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