Fluorescent molecular sensing of amino acids bearing an aromatic residue

被引:47
作者
Fabbrizzi, L [1 ]
Licchelli, M [1 ]
Perotti, A [1 ]
Poggi, A [1 ]
Rabaioli, G [1 ]
Sacchi, D [1 ]
Taglietti, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Chim Gen, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
来源
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 2 | 2001年 / Royal Society of Chemistry卷 / 11期
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b105480p
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The tetra-amino tripodal ligand, 3, containing two anthracene subunits, has been prepared through a multi-step synthesis and its solution properties have been studied by potentiometric and spectrofluorimetric techniques. The zine(II) complex, [Zn-II(3)](2+), which displays the typical emission of anthracene derivatives. interacts with natural amino acids, showing a particular affinity towards phenylalanine and tryptophan. This selective behaviour of the complex derives from its ability to establish two kinds of interaction: (i) a metal-ligand interaction between the zinc(ii) ion and the amino acid's carboxylate group; (ii) a pi -stacking interaction involving the aromatic moieties positioned on the complex and on the amino acid, inducing an extra stability of the adducts with tryptophan and phenylalanine (7-8 kJ mol(-1)). The formation of the 1 : 1 adduct with tryptophan is signalled by a strong fluorescence quenching while no effect on the emission intensity has been observed in all other cases.
引用
收藏
页码:2108 / 2113
页数:6
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