Facile synthesis of mesoporous Co3O4 nanofans as gas sensing materials for selective detection of xylene vapor

被引:27
作者
Zhang, Bingxue [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Xinxin [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Chunjie [1 ]
Qu, Fengdong [2 ,3 ]
Yang, Minghui [2 ]
机构
[1] Liaoning Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Dalian 116029, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Jilin Univ, Coll Elect Sci & Engn, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Co3O4; Nanofans; Nanosheets; Gas sensor; Xylene; SENSOR; PERFORMANCE; NANOWIRES; GRAPHENE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2018.01.170
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The mesoporous Co3O4 with shape of fans has been successfully synthesized by a simple hydrothermal approach from cobalt nitrate, urea, gelation and subsequent calcination process. Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and nitrogen adsorption/desorption analysis are characterized to demonstrate the crystal structure, morphology, and microstructure of Co3O4 nanofans (Co3O4 NFs). When applied as a gas sensing material, the sensitivity of as-prepared Co3O4 is obviously higher than the Co3O4 nanosheets (Co3O4 NSs). The well gas sensing performances to xylene properties make this mesoporous fan-like Co3O4 be a good candidate for xylene sensors. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 130
页数:4
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