Preparation, characterization and application of ZnO sol containing quaternary ammonium salts

被引:13
作者
Gao, Dang-Ge [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Chen [1 ]
Ma, Jian-Zhong [1 ,2 ]
Lv, Bin [1 ,2 ]
Jia, Xiao-Li [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Resources & Environm, Xian 710021, Shaanxi Provinc, Peoples R China
[2] Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Auxiliary Chem & Technol Chem Ind, Minist Educ, Xian 710021, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Zinc oxide; Dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride; Antibacterial activity; Sol-gel; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; COTTON; TEXTILES; FINISH;
D O I
10.1007/s10971-012-2941-1
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The zinc oxide sol containing quaternary ammonium salts (DMDAAC-ZnO) was synthesized by zinc acetate and dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride via the sol-gel process. Effects of zinc acetate concentration, diethanolamine dosage and dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride dosage on the absorbance-ratio and viscosity of the sol were investigated. Zinc oxide sols were characterized by XRD, TEM and FT-IR. DMDAAC-ZnO was applied to cotton samples and cotton samples treated were tested by antibacterial activity, UV resistance and breaking strength. The antibacterial activity and UV resistance of samples treated by zinc oxide sol containing quaternary ammonium salt were both better than sample treated by zinc oxide sol.
引用
收藏
页码:336 / 343
页数:8
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