Enhancing Eco-Efficiency of Agro-Products' Closed-Loop Supply Chain under the Belt and Road Initiatives: A System Dynamics Approach

被引:16
作者
Zhao, Rui [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yiyun [1 ]
Zhang, Zhenyan [3 ]
Guo, Sidai [2 ]
Tseng, Ming-Lang [4 ]
Wu, Kuo-Jui [5 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Fac Geosci & Environm Engn, Chengdu 611756, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Sichuan Prov Cycl Econ Res Ctr, Mianyang 621010, Peoples R China
[3] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Sch Transportat & Logist, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[4] Asia Univ, Inst Innovat & Circular Econ, Taichung 41354, Taiwan
[5] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Business, Panjin 124221, Peoples R China
来源
SUSTAINABILITY | 2018年 / 10卷 / 03期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
supply chain management; eco-efficiency; closed-loop; system dynamics; agro-products; CIRCULAR ECONOMY; GAS EMISSIONS; LANDFILL GAS; CHINA BELT; OPTIMIZATION; ENERGY; BIOMASS; BIOENERGY; NETWORK; FOOD;
D O I
10.3390/su10030668
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study redesigns the supply chain of agricultural products in southwest China under the Belt and Road Initiative to improve its eco-efficiency by considering the associated agro-wastes flowing into bioenergy enterprise for energy production. Two scenarios are created, in which the first assumes that all waste flows into the enterprise, whereas the second only considers the inflow of agro-waste produced by farmers and the wholesale market. A system dynamics simulation is conducted by using carbon emissions per product as an indicator to obtain the optimal scenario for managerial practice and design an incentivizing mechanism to drive supply chain operations. A case study is provided to demonstrate application of the system dynamics. Finally, the limitations of the study are discussed to lay the foundation for further improvement.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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