Antifeedant, antibacterial, and antilarval compounds from the South China Sea seagrass Enhalus acoroides

被引:65
|
作者
Qi, Shu-Hua [1 ]
Zhang, Si [1 ]
Qian, Pei-Yuan [2 ]
Wang, Bin-Gui [3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangdong Key Lab Marine Mat Med, Key Lab Marine Bioresources Sustainable Utilizat, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Biol, KLN, CML, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
关键词
bioactivity; chemical constituents; Enhalus acoroides; seagrass;
D O I
10.1515/BOT.2008.054
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
We investigated chemical constituents and the antifeedant, antibacterial, and antilarval activities of EtOH (ethanol) extracts of the South China Sea seagrass Enhalus acoroides. Eleven pure compounds including four flavonoids and five steroids were obtained. Among these compounds, three flavonoids were antifeedant against second-instar larvae of Spodoptera litura, two flavonoids had antibacterial activity towards several marine bacteria, and one flavonoid showed strong antilarval activity against Bugula neritina larvae. This is the first description of isolation and bioactivity of secondary metabolites from E. acoroides.
引用
收藏
页码:441 / 447
页数:7
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