Multicomponent reactions .2. Stereoselective synthesis of 1(S)-camphor-2-cis-methylidene-isocyanide and its application in Passerini- and Ugi-reaction

被引:42
作者
Bock, H [1 ]
Ugi, I [1 ]
机构
[1] TECH UNIV MUNICH,INST ORGAN CHEM & BIOCHEM,D-85747 GARCHING,GERMANY
来源
JOURNAL FUR PRAKTISCHE CHEMIE-CHEMIKER-ZEITUNG | 1997年 / 339卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/prac.19973390167
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The use of unsaturated isocyanides in multicomponent reactions leads to N-vinylamides, which can be cleaved to carboxylic acids or esters under mild conditions. The chiral 1 (S)-camphor-2-cis-methylidene-isocyanide (5) can be prepared in two steps from camphor and methylisocyanide. Its application in the Passerini reaction generates alpha-acyloxyamides (6, 7, 8, 9) with a diastereomeric excess of > 92%, in the Ugi reaction alpha-acylaminoamides with a diastereomeric excess of 0% are formed.
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页码:385 / 389
页数:5
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