Silyl Ketene Imines: Highly Versatile Nucleophiles for Catalytic, Asymmetric Synthesis

被引:80
作者
Denmark, Scott E. [1 ]
Wilson, Tyler W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Chem, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
asymmetric catalysis; cyanides; silanes; synthetic methods; umpolung; LEWIS-BASE ACTIVATION; ACYL CARBANION EQUIVALENTS; ENOL ETHERS; QUATERNARY STEREOCENTERS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE CONSTRUCTION; STEREOSELECTIVE FORMATION; OXIDATIVE DECYANATION; CONJUGATE ADDITION; KETENIMINIUM SALTS; VINYLOGOUS ALDOL;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201202139
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This Minireview provides an overview on the development of silyl ketene imines and their recent applications in catalytic, enantioselective reactions. The unique structure of the ketene imine allows a diverse range of reactivity patterns and provides solutions to existing challenges in the enantioselective construction of quaternary stereogenic carbon centers and cross-benzoin adducts. A variety of reactions for which silyl ketene imines have been applied are presented with an overall goal of inspiring new uses for these underutilized nucleophiles.
引用
收藏
页码:9980 / 9992
页数:13
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