Optical Coherence Tomography for the Radiologist

被引：2

作者：

Schiffman, Jade S. ^{[1
,2
]}

Patel, Nimesh B. ^{[3
]}

Cruz, Roberto Alejandro ^{[1
]}

Tang, Rosa A. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Houston, UHCO, Univ Eye Inst, MS Eye CARE, Houston, TX 77204 USA

[2] Med Clin Houston, Neuroophthalmol Texas, Opt Nerve Ctr, Houston, TX 77005 USA

[3] Univ Houston, UHCO, Houston, TX 77204 USA

来源：

NEUROIMAGING CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2015年 / 25卷 / 03期

关键词：

Optical coherence tomography; Optic nerve imaging; Macular imaging; Macular volume; Circumpapillary retinal nerve fiber analysis; Retinal nerve fiber bundle defect; Ganglion cell layer; Optic nerve swelling; Optic atrophy; NERVE-FIBER-LAYER; THICKNESS MEASUREMENTS; PAPILLEDEMA; REPRODUCIBILITY; QUANTIFICATION; HISTOLOGY; PRESSURE; GLAUCOMA; RETINA; MYOPIA;

D O I：

10.1016/j.nic.2015.05.002

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

Optical coherence tomography is an imaging technique using low coherence light sources to produce high-resolution cross-sectional images. This article reviews pertinent anatomy and various pathologies causing optic atrophy (eg, compressive, infiltrating, demyelinating) versus optic nerve swelling (from increased intracranial pressure known as papifiedema or other optic nerve intrinsic pathologies). On optical coherence tomography, optic atrophy is often associated with reduced average retinal nerve fiber layer thickness, whereas optic nerve swelling is usually associated with increased average retinal nerve fiber layer thickness.

引用

页码：367 / +

页数：17

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