Marine protected areas (MPAs) are often met with reluctance by affected stakeholders, and in some instances outright objection. Some argue that this is due to insufficient understanding of the functions of MPAs. Others suggest that it could be because of a perception that they are losing more than they are gaining. It is also possible that stakeholders are generally supportive of the idea but think that the MPA should be located elsewhere. We argue that it is images people have about what the MPA is and does that determine how they react. Drawing from three MPA case studies in Spain, we illustrate the importance of critical examination of stakeholders' images and what they imply for the governance of MPAs.
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Mem Univ, Dept Geog, 232 Elizabeth Ave, St John, NF A1B 3X9, CanadaMem Univ, Dept Geog, 232 Elizabeth Ave, St John, NF A1B 3X9, Canada
Chuenpagdee, Ratana
de la Cruz-Modino, Raquel
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Univ La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, SpainMem Univ, Dept Geog, 232 Elizabeth Ave, St John, NF A1B 3X9, Canada
de la Cruz-Modino, Raquel
Barragan-Paladines, Maria Jose
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Leibniss Ctr Trop Marine Res ZMT, Dev & Knowledge Sociol Social Sci Dept, Bremen, GermanyMem Univ, Dept Geog, 232 Elizabeth Ave, St John, NF A1B 3X9, Canada
Barragan-Paladines, Maria Jose
Glikman, Jenny Anne
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San Diego Zoo Inst Conservat Res, 15600 San Pasqual Valley Rd, Escondido, CA 92027 USAMem Univ, Dept Geog, 232 Elizabeth Ave, St John, NF A1B 3X9, Canada
Glikman, Jenny Anne
Fraga, Julia
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CINVESTAV, Unidad Merida, Km 6 Antigua,Carr Merida Progreso, Merida 97310, Yucatan, MexicoMem Univ, Dept Geog, 232 Elizabeth Ave, St John, NF A1B 3X9, Canada
Fraga, Julia
Jentoft, Svein
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UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Norwegian Coll Fisheries Sci, Tromso, NorwayMem Univ, Dept Geog, 232 Elizabeth Ave, St John, NF A1B 3X9, Canada
Jentoft, Svein
Pascual-Fernandez, Jose J.
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Univ La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, SpainMem Univ, Dept Geog, 232 Elizabeth Ave, St John, NF A1B 3X9, Canada
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North West Univ, TREES Tourism Res Econ Environs & Soc, 11 Hoffman St, ZA-2531 Potchefstroom, South AfricaNorth West Univ, TREES Tourism Res Econ Environs & Soc, 11 Hoffman St, ZA-2531 Potchefstroom, South Africa
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MBREMP, POB 845, Mtwara, Tanzania
Univ Dar Es Salaam, Coll Agr Sci & Fisheries Technol, Dept Agr Econ & Business, POB 35091, Dar Es Salaam 60091, TanzaniaMBREMP, POB 845, Mtwara, Tanzania