Putting the "M" back in maternal-fetal medicine

被引:96
作者
D'Alton, Mary E. [1 ]
Bonanno, Clarissa A. [1 ]
Berkowitz, Richard L. [1 ]
Brown, Haywood L. [2 ]
Copel, Joshua A. [3 ]
Cunningham, F. Gary [4 ]
Garite, Thomas J. [5 ]
Gilstrap, Larry C., III [6 ]
Grobman, William A. [7 ]
Hankins, Gary D. V. [8 ,9 ]
Hauth, John C. [10 ]
Iriye, Brian K. [11 ]
Macones, George A. [12 ]
Martin, James N., Jr. [13 ]
Martin, Stephanie R. [14 ]
Menard, Kathryn [15 ]
O'Keefe, Daniel F. [16 ]
Pacheco, Luis D. [8 ,9 ]
Riley, Laura E. [17 ]
Saade, George R. [8 ,9 ]
Spong, Catherine Y. [18 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Durham, NC USA
[3] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, New Haven, CT 06510 USA
[4] Univ Texas Southwestern Med Sch, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Dallas, TX USA
[5] Univ Calif Irvine, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Irvine, CA 92717 USA
[6] Univ Texas Houston, Sch Med, Dept Obstet Gynecol & Reprod Sci, Houston, TX USA
[7] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[8] Univ Texas Med Branch, Sch Med, Dept Obstet Gynecol, Galveston, TX 77555 USA
[9] Univ Texas Med Branch, Sch Med, Dept Anesthesiol, Galveston, TX 77555 USA
[10] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Birmingham, AL USA
[11] High Risk Pregnancy Ctr, Las Vegas, NV USA
[12] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[13] Univ Mississippi, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Jackson, MS USA
[14] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[15] Univ N Carolina, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[16] Soc Maternal Fetal Med, Washington, DC USA
[17] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Boston, MA USA
[18] Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Bethesda, MD USA
关键词
maternal-fetal medicine; maternal-fetal medicine education; maternal-fetal medicine research; maternal morbidity; maternal mortality; UNITED-STATES; DELIVERY; PREGNANCY; MORBIDITY; LABOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajog.2012.11.041
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Although maternal death remains rare in the United States, the rate has not decreased for 3 decades. The rate of severe maternal morbidity, a more prevalent problem, is also rising. Rise in maternal age, in rates of obesity, and in cesarean deliveries as well as more pregnant women with chronic medical conditions all contribute to maternal mortality and morbidity in the United States. We believe it is the responsibility of maternal-fetal medicine (MFM) subspecialists to lead a national effort to decrease maternal mortality and morbidity. In doing so, we hope to reestablish the vital role of MFM subspecialists to take the lead in the performance and coordination of care in complicated obstetrical cases. This article will summarize our initial recommendations to enhance MFM education and training, to establish national standards to improve maternal care and management, and to address critical research gaps in maternal medicine.
引用
收藏
页码:442 / 448
页数:7
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