Exciton condensation in the compressively strained SiGe layers of Si/SiGe/Si heterostructures

被引:5
作者
Burbaev, T. M. [1 ]
Bagaev, V. S. [1 ]
Bobrik, E. A. [1 ]
Kurbatov, V. A. [1 ]
Novikov, A. V. [2 ]
Rzaev, M. M. [1 ]
Sibeldin, N. N. [1 ]
Schaeffler, F. [3 ]
Tsvetkov, V. A. [1 ]
Tarakanov, A. G. [1 ]
Zaitsev, V. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] RAS, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Inst Phys Microstruct, Nizhnii Novgorod 603950, Russia
[3] Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Inst Halbleiter & Festkorperphys, A-4040 Linz, Austria
关键词
Photoluminescence; Silicon-germanium heterostructure; Electron-hole liquid; Mott transition;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2008.08.074
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The photoluminescence spectra of type-I alignment Si/si(1-x)-(x)Ge(x)/Si heterostructures contained thin Si(1-x)Ge(x) layers (d=25-70 nm) are studied under various temperatures and excitation intensities. It was shown, excitation intensity increase at low temperatures leads to the exciton condensation resulting electron-hole liquid (EHL) formation in Si(1-x)Ge(x) layer. Electron-hole pair density no and binding energy of the EHL relative to exciton gas c decrease noticeably while x increases. The decrease in the binding energy and density of the electron-hole liquid is attributed to splitting of conduction and valance bands due to internal strains in the Si(1-x)Ge(x) layer. The Mott transition (from the exciton gas to electron-hole plasma) occurs above the critical temperatures for high excitation intensities. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:55 / 56
页数:2
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Electron-hole liquid in strained SiGe layers of silicon heterostructures [J].
Burbaev, T. M. ;
Bobrik, E. A. ;
Kurbatov, V. A. ;
Rzaev, M. M. ;
Sibel'din, N. N. ;
Tsvetkov, V. A. ;
Schaeffler, F. .
JETP LETTERS, 2007, 85 (07) :331-334
[2]   KINETICS OF RECOMBINATION RADIATION AND TEMPERATURE OF ELECTRON-HOLE PLASMA IN SILICON [J].
DITE, AF ;
LYSENKO, VG ;
TIMOFEEV, VB .
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC RESEARCH, 1974, 66 (01) :53-62
[3]  
Jeffries C., 1983, MODERN PROBLEMS COND
[4]   Direct observation of the Mott transition in an optically excited semiconductor quantum well [J].
Kappei, L ;
Szczytko, J ;
Morier-Genoud, F ;
Deveaud, B .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (14)
[5]  
MOTT NF, 1974, METAL INSULATOR TRAN, P150
[6]   Two-dimensional electron-hole liquid in single Si quantum wells with large electronic and dielectric confinement [J].
Pauc, N ;
Calvo, V ;
Eymery, J ;
Fournel, F ;
Magnea, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (23) :236802-1
[7]  
RICE TM, 1977, SOLID STATE PHYS, V32
[8]   Luminescence due to electron-hole condensation in silicon-on-insulator [J].
Tajima, M ;
Ibuka, S .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1998, 84 (04) :2224-2228
[9]   THEORETICAL CALCULATIONS OF HETEROJUNCTION DISCONTINUITIES IN THE SI/GE SYSTEM [J].
VAN DE WALLE, CG ;
MARTIN, RM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1986, 34 (08) :5621-5634
[10]   Si/SiGe heterostructure parameters for device simulations [J].
Yang, LF ;
Watling, JR ;
Wilkins, RCW ;
Boriçi, M ;
Barker, JR ;
Asenov, A ;
Roy, S .
SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 19 (10) :1174-1182