Effects of high-temperature annealing on the microstructure and properties of C/ZrC composites prepared by reactive melt infiltration

被引:17
作者
Chen, Si'an [1 ]
Ji, Hongliang [2 ]
Li, Yong [1 ]
Li, Guangde [3 ]
Mei, Min [4 ]
Hu, Haifeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Def Technol, Sci & Technol Adv Ceram Fibers & Composites Lab, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] China Areodynam Res & Dev Ctr, Computat Aerdynam Inst, Mianyang 621000, Peoples R China
[3] Equipment Acad Rocket Force, Res Inst 5, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[4] Aerosp Res Inst Mat & Proc Technol, Sci & Technol Adv Funct Composites Lab, Beijing 100076, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2017年 / 686卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
C/ZrC composites; Reactive melt infiltration; High-temperature annealing; Mechanical properties; Microstructure; Ablation resistance; RELATIVE LOW-TEMPERATURE; FABRICATION; PRECURSOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2016.12.059
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
C/ZrC composites prepared by reactive melt infiltration at 1900 degrees C contained similar to 4.2 vol% residual alpha-Zr which was harmful to the high-temperature mechanical properties and ablation resistance. Thus, the composites were heat-treated for 1 h from 1200 degrees C to 2000 degrees C. The residual a-Zr amount was only 0.6 vol% after annealing at 2000 degrees C, indicating that high temperature promoted the diffusion and reaction of Zr and C to consume alpha-Zr. C/ZrC composites had the optimum flexural properties of 192 MPa and 17.7 GPa after annealing at 1600 degrees C. The ablation resistance was improved after high-temperature annealing, and the mass loss rate and linear recession rate decreased as the temperature increased, which were 0.0021 g/s and 0.0008 mm/s respectively after annealing at 2000 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 45
页数:5
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