Neighbourhood walkability and physical activity among family members of people with heart disease who participated in a randomized controlled trial of a behavioural risk reduction intervention

被引:24
作者
Riley, Dana L. [1 ,2 ]
Mark, Amy E. [1 ]
Kristjansson, Elizabeth [3 ]
Sawada, Michael C. [4 ]
Reid, Robert D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Inst Heart, Minto Prevent & Rehabil Ctr, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
[2] Univ Ottawa, Inst Populat Hlth, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
[3] Univ Ottawa, Fac Social Sci, Sch Psychol, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
[4] Univ Ottawa, Dept Geog, LAGGISS, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
关键词
Physical activity; Intervention; Neighbourhood; Walk Score (R); Walkability; Social ecological; CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS; BUILT ENVIRONMENT; WALKING BEHAVIOR; HEALTH-BENEFITS; MORTALITY; HISTORY; MEN; DETERMINANTS; VALIDATION; EXERCISE;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthplace.2013.01.010
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This study adds to the current literature investigating the relationship between individuals' physical activity (PA) and the built environment. Self-reported PA from a prospective behavioural risk reduction intervention was explored in the context of objectively measured Walk Score (R) and neighbourhood walkability in Ottawa, Canada. Participants in the intervention arm had significantly higher odds of meeting PA guidelines at 12-weeks compared to the standard care control group. This was not influenced by Walk Score (R) or walkability. This individual-level intervention was effective in assisting participants to overcome potential structural barriers presented by their neighbourhood to meet PA guidelines at 12-weeks. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 155
页数:8
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