Reaction of Hydrated Electrons with Guanine Derivatives: Tautomerism of Intermediate Species

被引:12
作者
D'Angelantonio, Mila [1 ]
Russo, Marialuisa [1 ,2 ]
Kaloudis, Panagiotis [1 ]
Mulazzani, Quinto G. [1 ]
Wardman, Peter [2 ]
Guerra, Maurizio [1 ]
Chatgilialoglu, Chryssostomos [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, ISOF, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Oxford, Mt Vernon Hosp, Gray Canc Inst, Northwood HA6 2JR, Middx, England
关键词
AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; RADICALS; DNA; NUCLEOSIDES; THERMOCHEMISTRY; MODELS;
D O I
10.1021/jp809386c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Here, we show that two tautomers are produced by the protonation of the guanine-electron adduct. The fate of electron adducts of a variety of substituted guanosines was investigated by radiolytic methods and addressed computationally by means of time-dependent DFT (TD-B3LYP/6-311G**//B1B95/6-31+G**) calculations. The reaction of e(aq)(-) with guanosine and 1-methylguanosine produces two transient species, whereas the reaction with N-2-ethylguanosine and N-2,N-2-diethylguanosine produces only one. The two short-lived intermediates, which show a substantial difference in their UV-visible spectra, are recognized to be two purine tautomers (i.e., iminic 18 and aminic 19 forms). The tautomerization 18 -> 19 occurs with a rate constant of ca. 1.5 x 10(6) s(-1), and theory suggests that it is a water-assisted process.
引用
收藏
页码:2170 / 2176
页数:7
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