P and M Class Phasor Measurement Unit Algorithms Using Adaptive Cascaded Filters

被引：130

作者：

Roscoe, A. J. ^{[1
]}

Abdulhadi, I. F. ^{[1
]}

Burt, G. M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XW, Lanark, Scotland

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER DELIVERY | 2013年 / 28卷 / 03期

关键词：

Fourier transforms; frequency measurement; phase estimation; power system harmonics; power system measurements; power system parameter estimation; power system stability; power system state estimation; POWER; INTERHARMONICS; PROTECTION; FREQUENCY;

D O I：

10.1109/TPWRD.2013.2238256

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

The new standard C37.118.1 lays down strict performance limits for phasor measurement units (PMUs) under steady-state and dynamic conditions. Reference algorithms are also presented for the performance (P) and measurement (M) class PMUs. In this paper, the performance of these algorithms is analyzed during some key signal scenarios, particularly those of offnominal frequency, frequency ramps, and harmonic contamination. While it is found that total vector error (TVE) accuracy is relatively easy to achieve, the reference algorithm is not able to achieve a useful rate of change of frequency (ROCOF) accuracy. Instead, this paper presents alternative algorithms for P and M class PMUs, which use adaptive filtering techniques in real time up to 10-kHz sample rates, allowing consistent accuracy to be maintained across a +/- 33% frequency range. ROCOF errors can be reduced by factors of >40 for P class and >100 for M class devices.

引用

页码：1447 / 1459

页数：13

共 29 条

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