DFT studies on the activation of C-H bonds on V/P mixed oxides

被引:4
|
作者
Fu, Gang [1 ]
Yuan, Ruming [1 ]
Wang, Pei [1 ]
Wan, Huilin [1 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Density functional theory; Selective oxidation; Light alkanes; H atom abstraction; Vanadium/Phosphorus mixed oxide; Cluster model; HYDROGEN-ATOM ABSTRACTION; MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS; TRANSITION-METAL OXIDES; MALEIC-ANHYDRIDE; HARTREE-FOCK; N-BUTANE; METHANE; FUNCTIONALIZATION; THERMOCHEMISTRY; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1016/S1872-2067(15)60905-6
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
We carried out DFT calculations on the activation of C-H bonds on V/P mixed oxides. A set of oxo clusters, V4-xPxO10 (x = 0-4), used as model catalysts showed that the PO-H bond was stronger than the VO-H bond and the proton was preferentially bonded to the P=O bond. However, for alkane activation, the P=O was not the active site as expected because the activation requires a large reorganization energy. In addition, the results showed that the P=O bond played a role in the activation of intermediates with a more acidic C-H bond, such as 2-butene and 2,5-dihydrofuran. (C) 2015, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1528 / 1534
页数:7
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