LUBAC synthesizes linear ubiquitin chains via a thioester intermediate

被引:189
作者
Stieglitz, Benjamin [1 ]
Morris-Davies, Aylin C. [1 ]
Koliopoulos, Marios G. [1 ]
Christodoulou, Evangelos [1 ]
Rittinger, Katrin [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Med Res, MRC, Div Mol Struct, London NW7 1AA, England
基金
英国惠康基金; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
E3; ligase; mechanism; thioester; ubiquitination; POLYUBIQUITIN CHAINS; DOMAIN; PARKIN; RING; COMPLEX; REVEALS; SHARPIN;
D O I
10.1038/embor.2012.105
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) is a RING E3 ligase that regulates immune and inflammatory signalling pathways. Unlike classical RING E3 ligases, LUBAC determines the type of ubiquitin chain being formed, an activity normally associated with the E2 enzyme. We show that the RING-in-between-RING (RBR)-containing region of HOIP-the catalytic subunit of LUBAC-is sufficient to generate linear ubiquitin chains. However, this activity is inhibited by the N-terminal portion of the molecule, an inhibition that is released upon complex formation with HOIL-1L or SHARPIN. Furthermore, we demonstrate that HOIP transfers ubiquitin to the substrate through a thioester intermediate formed by a conserved cysteine in the RING2 domain, supporting the notion that RBR ligases act as RING/HECT hybrids.
引用
收藏
页码:840 / 846
页数:7
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