Quantum stabilizer codes embedding qubits into qudits

被引:32
作者
Cafaro, Carlo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Maiolini, Federico [1 ]
Mancini, Stefano [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Camerino, Div Phys, Sch Sci & Technol, I-62032 Camerino, Italy
[2] Max Planck Inst Sci Light, Opt Quantum Informat Theory Grp, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[3] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Theoret Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2012年 / 86卷 / 02期
关键词
Phase space methods - Quantum entanglement - Errors - Quantum computers - Quantum noise;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.86.022308
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We study, by means of the stabilizer formalism, a quantum error correcting code which is alternative to the standard block codes since it embeds a qubit into a qudit. The code exploits the noncommutative geometry of discrete phase space to protect the qubit against both amplitude and phase errors. The performance of this code is evaluated on Weyl channels by means of the entanglement fidelity as a function of the error probability. A comparison with standard block codes, like five- and seven-qubit stabilizer codes, shows its superiority.
引用
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页数:11
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