In this work, the spinel structured iron oxides, MFe2O4 (M= Cu2+ and Co2+), magnetite (Fe3O4) and maghemite (gamma-Fe2O3) were investigated as catalyst for the sulfide oxidation in aqueous medium. XRD, Mossbauer, BET, TPR, SEM/EDS and XPS analyses suggest the formation of the spinel phase with surface areas varying from 75 to 105 m(2) g(-1) and the metal ions Cu2+ and Co2+ located in the octahedral and tetrahedral sites. It was observed that the presence of Co and especially Cu strongly increased the catalytic activity for the oxidation of sulfide to polysulfides, i.e. S-x(2-) (x= 1-4) and other S-O species. The strong effect of Cu2+ is discussed in terms of thermodynamically favorable processes comprising a strong surface interaction of S2--Cu2+, an electron transfer from sulfide to produce Cu1+ followed by an electron transfer from Cu1+ to Fe (3+)(bulk). (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机构:
Port Said Univ, Dept Phys & Math Engn, Fac Engn, Port Said 42523, Egypt
King Khalid Univ, Fac Sci & Arts Bisha, Dept Phys, Bisha, WI, Saudi ArabiaPort Said Univ, Dept Phys & Math Engn, Fac Engn, Port Said 42523, Egypt
Abu-Samaha, F. S. H.
;
Ismail, M. I. M.
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Port Said Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Port Said 42523, EgyptPort Said Univ, Dept Phys & Math Engn, Fac Engn, Port Said 42523, Egypt
机构:
Port Said Univ, Dept Phys & Math Engn, Fac Engn, Port Said 42523, Egypt
King Khalid Univ, Fac Sci & Arts Bisha, Dept Phys, Bisha, WI, Saudi ArabiaPort Said Univ, Dept Phys & Math Engn, Fac Engn, Port Said 42523, Egypt
Abu-Samaha, F. S. H.
;
Ismail, M. I. M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Port Said Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Port Said 42523, EgyptPort Said Univ, Dept Phys & Math Engn, Fac Engn, Port Said 42523, Egypt