Classification and Natural History of the Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses

被引:91
作者
Mink, Jonathan W. [1 ]
Augustine, Erika F. [1 ]
Adams, Heather R. [1 ]
Marshall, Frederick J. [1 ]
Kwon, Jennifer M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Sch Med & Dent, Dept Neurol, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
关键词
Batten disease; neurodegeneration; blindness; dementia; epilepsy; movement disorders; PROTEIN THIOESTERASE DEFICIENCY; BATTEN-DISEASE; INFANTILE TYPE; KUFS-DISEASE; MUTATIONS; JUVENILE; VARIANT; FORM; PHENOTYPE; GENOTYPE;
D O I
10.1177/0883073813494268
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses represent a group of disorders characterized by neurodegeneration and intracellular accumulation of an auto-fluorescent lipopigment (ceroid lipofuscin). Together, they represent the most prevalent class of childhood neurodegenerative disease. The neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses encompass several distinct biological entities that vary in age of onset, specific neurologic phenotype, and rate of progression. In this review, we describe 9 major forms and present a classification scheme. Understanding the age of onset, clinical features, and natural history can inform rational diagnostics. Better knowledge of the natural histories of these disorders is necessary to shed light on the underlying pathobiology and to develop new therapeutics.
引用
收藏
页码:1101 / 1105
页数:5
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