Neuromodulatory Correlates of Pupil Dilation

被引:155
作者
Larsen, Rylan S. [1 ]
Waters, Jack [1 ]
机构
[1] Allen Inst Brain Sci, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
关键词
pupillometry; noradrenaline; norepinephrine; acetylcholine; neuromodulation; EDINGER-WESTPHAL NUCLEUS; LOCUS-COERULEUS NEURONS; BASAL FOREBRAIN; VISUAL-CORTEX; CHOLINERGIC NEURONS; CERULEUS NEURONS; AUDITORY-CORTEX; CEREBRAL-CORTEX; NERVOUS-SYSTEM; BARREL CORTEX;
D O I
10.3389/fncir.2018.00021
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Pupillometry has long been used as a measure of brain state. Changes in pupil diameter are thought to coincide with the activity of neuromodulators, including noradrenaline and acetylcholine, producing alterations in the brain state and corresponding changes in behavior. Here we review mechanisms underlying the control of pupil diameter and how these mechanisms are correlated with changes in cortical activity and the recruitment of neuromodulatory circuits.
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页数:9
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