Increasing Photocurrents in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells with Tantalum-Doped Titanium Oxide Photoanodes Obtained by Laser Ablation

被引:28
作者
Ghosh, Rudresh [1 ]
Hara, Yukihiro [1 ]
Aibabaei, Leila [1 ,2 ]
Hanson, Kenneth [2 ]
Rangan, Sylvie [3 ]
Bartynski, Robert [3 ]
Meyer, Thomas J. [2 ]
Lopez, Rene [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Astron, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Chem, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[3] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
dye sensitized solar cells; pulsed laser deposition; tantalum-doped titanium oxide; emerging photovoltaics; photocurrent; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; TRANSPARENT CONDUCTING OXIDE; CHARGE RECOMBINATION; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; TIO2; PHOTOANODE; SURFACE-AREA; DEPOSITION; EFFICIENCY; NANOTUBES; TRANSPORT; FILMS;
D O I
10.1021/am300938g
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Laser ablation is employed to produce vertically aligned nanostructured films of undoped and tantalum-doped TiO2 nanoparticles. Dye-sensitized solar cells using the two different materials are compared. Tantalum-doped TiO2 photoanode show 65% increase in photocurrents and around 39% improvement in overall cell efficiency compared to undoped TiO2. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, Mott-Schottky analysis and open circuit voltage decay is used to investigate the cause of this improved performance. The enhanced performance is attributed to a combination of increased electron concentration in the semiconductor and a reduced electron recombination rate.
引用
收藏
页码:4566 / 4570
页数:5
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