Symptoms of Eating Disorders, Drive for Muscularity and Physical Activity Among Norwegian Adolescents

被引：44

作者：

Bratland-Sanda, Solfrid ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Sundgot-Borgen, Jorunn ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Telemark Univ Coll, Inst Sports & Outdoor life Sci, N-3800 Bo, Telemark, Norway

[2] Res Inst, Modum Bad, Vikersund, Norway

[3] Norwegian Sch Sport Sci, Dept Sports Med, Oslo, Norway

来源：

EUROPEAN EATING DISORDERS REVIEW | 2012年 / 20卷 / 04期

关键词：

physical activity; eating disorders; drive for muscularity; human; adolescence; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; BODY-IMAGE; EXCESSIVE EXERCISE; MUSCLE DYSMORPHIA; SELF-ESTEEM; DISSATISFACTION; BOYS; DEFINITION; PREVALENCE; BEHAVIORS;

D O I：

10.1002/erv.1156

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Purpose The aim of this study was to examine symptoms of eating disorders (ED), drive for muscularity and physical activity in a Norwegian adolescent population. Methods A total of 722 adolescents aged 12-18?years (response rate: 83%) filled out a questionnaire containing the Drive for Muscularity Scale, Eating Disorders Inventory subscales Drive for Thinness (EDI-DT), Body Dissatisfaction (EDI-BD) and Bulimia (EDI-B), and questions about amount of and motives for physical activity. Results Eating Disorders Inventory subscale scores were higher, and Drive for Muscularity Scale Score (DMS) scores were lower among girls compared with boys. EDI and DMS were correlated with motives for, but not amount of, physical activity. EDI and DMS were associated in boys, not girls. Discussion The associations between EDI and DMS among boys call for a wider approach when examining ED among boys. Copyright (C) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.

引用

页码：287 / 293

页数：7

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